Syntax Highlighting
Hugo uses Chroma, a general purpose syntax highlighter in pure Go, for syntax highlighting. It is recommended to use backticks for code blocks in Markdown content. For example:
Markdown
```python
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
```
will be rendered as:
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
Features
Filename
To add a filename or title to the code block, set attribute filename
:
Markdown
```python {filename="hello.py"}
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
```
hello.py
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
Line Numbers
To set line numbers, set attribute linenos
to table
and optionally set linenostart
to the starting line number:
Markdown
```python {linenos=table,linenostart=42}
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
```
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Highlighting Lines
To highlight lines, set attribute hl_lines
to a list of line numbers:
Markdown
```python {linenos=table,hl_lines=[2,4],linenostart=1,filename="hello.py"}
def say_hello():
print("Hello!")
def main():
say_hello()
```
hello.py
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Copy Button
By default, copy button is enabled for code blocks. Its behavior can changed by modifying the site configuration file:
hugo.yaml
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Supported Languages
For a list of supported languages, please see the Chroma documentation.